33 Pardo & Lacey, supra note 20, at 510.

36 See generally quick of Amici Curiae nationwide customer Law Center And nationwide Association Of customer Bankruptcy Attorneys, Murphy v. U.S. Dept. Of Education, No. 14-1691 (1st Cir. Oct. 25, 2016).

37 Joseph A. Grundfest & A.C. Pritchard, Statutes With Several Personality Disorders: The Worth Of Ambiguity In Statutory Design And Interpretation, 54 Stan. L. Rev. 627, 628 (2002).

38 Consumer Product protection Comm’n v. GTE Sylvania, Inc., 447 U.S. 102, 108 (1980) (“We start out with the familiar canon of statutory construction that the kick off point for interpreting a statute may be the language for the statute it self. Missing a plainly expressed legislative intention to the contrary, that language must ordinarily be seen as conclusive. ”); Conn. Nat. Bank v. Germain, 503 U.S. 249, 253–54 (1992) (“In interpreting a statute a court must always move to one canon that is cardinal others…. Courts must presume that the legislature states in a statute just just what it indicates and means in a statute just just just what there. ” is said by it).

39 Conn. Nat. Bank v. Germain, 503 U.S. At 254 (“when the language of a statute are unambiguous, then, this first canon can be the very last: ‘judicial inquiry is complete. ’”).

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